settentrionale
northern
adjective set-ten-tree-oh-NAH-leh Rare
Origin: From Latin septentrionalis, from septentrio, 'the seven plough-oxen' (the Big Dipper constellation pointing north).
Usage Note
Settentrionale is a two-form adjective: settentrionale (singular) and settentrionali (plural). It is more formal than the everyday nord used as a modifier (l'Italia settentrionale vs l'Italia del nord). The antonym is meridionale ('southern'). The noun il settentrione (the north) is literary and rarely used in modern speech.
Examples
"Le regioni settentrionali hanno un clima più freddo."
Natural Translation
The northern regions have a colder climate.

Free starter pack
Building your Italian vocabulary?
Get the 100 most common Italian words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.
Related Words
Explore Italian by topic