bisogno
need
noun bee-ZOHN-yoh Common
Origin: Germanic bisogn (want, lack), via Old French besoin
Also means
necessity
Usage Note
Bisogno is a masculine noun most commonly encountered in the impersonal construction avere bisogno di ('to need something'): ho bisogno di aiuto ('I need help'). Compare with esigenza, which is more formal and implies a pressing demand. The impersonal verb bisognare (bisogna studiare, 'one must study') shares the root but is a separate lexical item.
Examples
"Ho bisogno di dormire."
Natural Translation
I need to sleep.
Literal Translation
I-have need of to-sleep.

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