rappresaglia
reprisal, retaliation
noun rahp-preh-ZAH-lyah Rare
Origin: From Old Italian rappresaglia, related to riprendere (to seize back).
Usage Note
Rappresaglia (plural rappresaglie) denotes a retaliatory act, especially in military or political contexts (misure di rappresaglia, 'retaliatory measures'). It maps closely to English 'reprisal'. The phrase per rappresaglia means 'in retaliation'. Do not confuse with rivincita ('revenge, rematch'), which is less formal.
Examples
"Il governo ha adottato misure di rappresaglia."
Natural Translation
The government adopted retaliatory measures.

Free starter pack
Building your Italian vocabulary?
Get the 100 most common Italian words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.
Related Words
Explore Italian by topic