stato
state; condition
noun STAH-toh Common
Origin: Latin status (standing, condition)
Also means
past participle of essere/stare (been)
Usage Note
Stato is both a common noun (lo stato, the state/government) and the past participle of essere (sono stato, I have been). As a noun, Stato (capitalized) means the government or country, while lowercase stato means condition or status. The phrase stato civile refers to marital status on official forms.
Examples
"Lo stato investe nell'istruzione."
Natural Translation
The state invests in education.

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