Usage Note
Essere is used as the auxiliary for reflexive verbs, verbs of motion, and verbs of state — sono andato (I went), è partita (she left). Unlike avere, it requires the past participle to agree in gender and number with the subject: lei è andata, loro sono andati. It also serves as the copula linking subject to predicate.
Examples
"Lui è molto stanco."
Natural Translation
He is very tired.

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