hibakusha
atomic bomb survivor
Origin: Japanese hibakusha, from hibaku (exposed to explosion) + sha (person)
Usage Note
Hibakusha is a Japanese loanword used in Italian — and internationally — to refer specifically to the survivors of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. It is invariable in Italian (no plural inflection) and is always used with awareness of its historical gravity. The gender assigned in Italian usage is typically masculine by default but context may vary.
Examples
"I hibakusha hanno testimoniato gli orrori della bomba atomica."
Natural Translation
The hibakusha testified to the horrors of the atomic bomb.

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